By Marina Martinez Prieto, Ministry of Health, Mozambique
A quarter of women of reproductive age in Mozambique use a modern contraceptive method, particularly injectables, and 26% have an unmet need for family planning (FP); 87% of women living with HIV are on antiretroviral treatment (ART). This provides a high-volume and sustainable platform for integrated delivery of subcutaneous depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA-SC) and other modern contraceptive methods.
National guidelines for integration of FP and HIV services, launched in 2015, have not been updated to accommodate the rollout of DSD models for HIV. Some integration of FP services occurs at ART consultations, but it often only includes giving a starter pack of pills or DMPA-SC. The result is that women on ART have to receive their comprehensive FP services – including counselling, contraceptive methods continuation and follow up – separately from HIV services.
To address these challenges, Mozambique developed an integrated package of care for women of reproductive age living with HIV who are enrolled in the six-month multi-month dispensing model that provides a combined ART-FP clinical consultation and scripting. This package comprises routine FP counselling in each clinical HIV review/ART refill and integrated DSD counselling. It offers a range of contraceptive methods – including DMPA-SC self-injectable demonstration, implant insertion and coordinated referral for IUD insertion at FP services – and synchronized refill schedules for ART and FP.
Initial implementation will be in 80 health facilities across five provinces over two years, phased to gather evidence and best practices, refine the approach and demonstrate viability before national scale up.
Differentiated service delivery for family planning
This supplement to A Decision Framework for antiretroviral therapy delivery, developed by the IAS, outlines how DSD models can be leveraged towards strengthening family planning services, including through integrated DSD for HIV treatment and PrEP.
Also available in French and Portuguese.